Diploma in Legal Education for Crime Prevention and Control

The main purpose and focus of this course are to produce a person with focused criminal psychological and counseling knowledge, techniques and skills in a particular field for the requirement of the contemporary social issues. Criminal psychology, also referred to as criminological psychology, is the study of the views, thoughts, intentions, actions and reactions of criminals and all that partakes in criminal behavior. It is related to the field of criminal anthropology. The study goes deeply into what makes someone commit a crime, but also the reactions after the crime, on the run or in court. Criminal psychologists are often called up as witnesses in court cases to help the jury understand the mind of the criminal. Some types of psychiatry also deal with aspects of criminal behavior. Criminal behavior can be stated as “Any kind of antisocial behavior, which is punishable usually by law but can be punished by norms, stated by community,” therefore, it is difficult to define it as there is a fine line between what could be considered okay and what is considered not to be, being considered as violation at one point of time may now be accepted by community.

This situation, the knowledge and application of criminal psychology and counseling is very essential part of the criminal Justice system. Through this course basically aimed to fulfill above requirement in conceptual and theoretical as well as practical manner.

Especially in Criminal Justice system there is some confuse and complicated issues and those are negatively damage of the image of institutional functions. As the example the question of competency to stand trial is a question of an offender’s current state of mind. This assesses the offender’s ability to understand the charges against them, the possible outcomes of being convicted/acquitted of these charges and their ability to assist their attorney with their defense. The question of sanity/insanity or criminal responsibility is an assessment of the offender’s state of mind at the time of the crime. This refers to their ability to understand right from wrong and what is against the law. The insanity defense is rarely used, as it is very difficult to prove. If declared insane, an offender is committed to a secure hospital facility for much longer than they would have served in prison theoretically, that is. Legal psychologists or known as Criminal psychologists are the ones who make the decisions on offenders. This diploma course will be addressed to identify crime and victimization through criminal psychological aspects and will guide to students how to utilize these knowledges with counselling ability to control and prevent crimes in society.